100 Jahre Frauenwahlrecht in Deutschland – 50 Jahre feministische Filmarbeit: Das Programm eröffnen Dokumente der Suffragettenbewegung – Emily Davisons außerordentliche und für sie fatale Aktion, Protestmärsche, Massenversammlungen, die ersten weiblichen Abgeordneten. Es folgt ein Dokufiction, in dem die Fernsehansagerin mit Mitteilungen aus dem Underground des Frauenlebens in die vertraute Nachrichtenwelt der BRD einbricht. Programmhinweise. Um die gleiche Zeit, Anfang der 1970er Jahre, als dieser Film entstand, entdeckte die Frauenbewegung La Souriante Mme Beudet wieder. Ein Film, der in seinem Spiel mit Szenen einer Ehe zum Klassiker feministischen Kinos wurde. May Spils Künstlerinnenselbstporträt macht sich farbenfroh über das Geniegetue lustig. Schwerer als Spils Das Porträt wiegen die letzten beiden Arbeiten im Programm: Film war für Sarah Maldoror eine Waffe im Befreiungskampf und ähnlich war es auch die Stimme der Sängerin Toto Bissainthe, der dieses kurze Porträt gewidmet ist. Der Einmischung der Kamera in politischen Aufruhr verdanken wir schließlich das Dokument des ersten Widerstands gegen die noch während der iranischen Revolution vom März 1979 einsetzende Reaktion der Khomeini-Regierung – eines Widerstands der Frauen: Mouvement de libération des femmes iraniennes, année zéro.
„Nach Meinung der Linken spalteten die Frauen die Revolution und den Klassenkampf. Sie beurteilten deren Anliegen als ‚trivial‘ und ‚bourgeois‘. Die Islamisten warfen den Frauen wiederum Degeneration, ‚Westoxication‘ sowie Feindschaft gegenüber dem Islam vor. […] Am Abend des 7. März 1979 wurde das von Khomeini erlassene Dekret zum Kopftuchzwang veröffentlicht. Am Morgen des 8. März fanden sich zum Protest dagegen 5000 Frauen an der Teheraner Universität ein, kletterten über das von Islamisten versperrte Tor und zogen in die Stadt. Zum ersten mal stieß die sich neu etablierende Ordnung auf Widerstand.“ (Sandra Schäfer/Madeleine Bernstorff, Kabul/Teheran 1979ff, 2006)
Die Stummfilme werden am Flügel begleitet von Eunice Martins.
GB 1910, P Pathé Frères Cinema, Print b/w, 35mm, 3 min, silent, BFI National Archive
This was one of the earliest mass marches organised by the suffrage movement, and up to 15,000 women marched from the Embankment to the Albert Hall to hear speeches from Christabel Pankhurst and other suffragette leaders (Ros Cranston, Make More Noise! Suffragettes in Silent Film).
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
GB 1910, P Pathé Frères Cinema, Kopie s/w, 35mm, 44 s, stumm, BFI National Archive
This two-shot newsreel fragment surveys the scene at a Votes for Women protest on Trafalgar Square in the summer of 1910, when suffragists of the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies presented petitions signed by supportive menfolk of Britain's towns and cities. (Edward Anderson, Make More Noise! Suffragettes in Silent Film)
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
GB 1913, P Gaumont Graphic, Print b/w, 35mm, 5 min, silent, BFI National Archive
This newsreel footage captures a milestone event in the campaign for women's suffrage: the trampling to death of activist Emily Davison under the hooves of the King's horse at the 1913 Epsom Derby. […] A hundred years on, her motives are still debated and the film can tell us nothing about her state of mind; although she must have been aware of the scale of press coverage that would be present on the day […] (Holly Hyams, Make More Noise! Suffragettes in Silent Film).
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
D 1970, R, B, S, D Christiane Gehner, K Christian Bau, T Klaus Wyborny, Kopie Farbe, DCP von 16mm, 10 min, dt. OV mit engl. UT, KurzFilmVerleih Hamburg
Die spätere Fotochefin des Spiegels spielt in ihrem Kurzfilm Programmhinweise eine adrette Fernsehansagerin, die beim Moderieren plötzlich über Orgasmusschwierigkeiten und ihr persönliches Unglück als Frau in einer männerdominierten Gesellschaft spricht: „Ich weiß nicht, ob ich mich nicht doch lieber den Ansprüchen der Männer fügen soll, denn schlimmer als die Unterdrückung ist die Isolation.“ (Christoph Twickel, Die Zeit, Nr.41/2017)
| Acronyms | |
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| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
F 1922, D Germaine Dulac, SC André Obey, based on a stage play by Denys Amiel and André Obey, C Maurice Forster, Paul Parguel, P Charles Delac, Marcel Vandal (Film d’art), Cast Germaine Dermoz, Alexandre Arquillère, Jean d’Yd, Madeleine Guitty, Yvette Grisier, Raoul Paoli, Armand Thirard, Print b/w, 35mm, 38 min, silent, French and German INT, EYE Film Instituut Nederland
Humdrum married life in the provinces. Monotonous days; empty time that the sensitive wife spends in the house, or with friends and pleasures as stupefying as the husband himself. She takes little escapes into society magazines and the fantasies they inspire, yearns for the death of the house tyrant, stages it – and fails. Resignation in the grey streets of the small town: the theatre of marriage continues. Due to this film’s feminist reception, it became one of Dulac’s best-known and most widely-screened works. (Heide Schlüpmann, Germaine Dulac. Der Film ist ein weit auf das Leben geöffnetes Auge, 2017)
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
D 1966, D May Spils, SC Werner Enke, Joachim Wedegärtner, May Spils, C Gerhard Fromm, Peter Rohe, E Jutta Brandstaedter, Cast Werner Enke, May Spils, Print colour, 35mm, 10 min, German OV, Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek, May Spils
Although May Spils may have been an autodidact when it came to filmmaking, that didn’t keep her very first film, Das Porträt, a clever and humorous short colour film about the difficulties the artist herself faces when attempting to create a self-portrait, from being honoured at the International Film Week Mannheim back in 1966. (Sabine Schöbel, programme booklet for Aufbruch der Autorinnen II, 2016)
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
F 1984, D Sarah Maldoror, Print colour, DVD, 5 min, French and Creole OV with electronic German SUB
„Sarah Maldoror […] is respectfully regarded as the matriarch of African cinema (she was the first woman of color to make a feature film). For her, filmmaking was a weapon for struggle and liberation from the very beginning of her experiences in cinema.“ (African Film Festival New York, Biograpy Sarah Maldoror)
Her film Toto Bissainthe portraits the Haitian singer and actress of the same name. Along with the likes of Samb Makharam or Timité Bassori, Maldoror and Bissainthe were part of the 60’s ensemble of renowned theatre group „Les Griots“.
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |
F 1979, D Sylvina Boissonnas, Claudine Mulard, SC Claudine Mulard, C Sylvina Boissonnas, Michelle Muller, Sylviane Rey, E, S Michelle Muller, P Des Femmes Filment, Print colour, 16mm, 13 min, French and Persian OV with electronic German SUB, AFDI Archiv für Forschung und Dokumentation Iran-Berlin e.V.
In 1979, Iranian Women invite the American feminist Kate Millett to celebrate March 8, the International Women's Day, in Tehran. On March 7, the religious leaders announce that women have to wear the Islamic veil. From March 8 to March 13, women and liberals demonstrate in the streets against the veil. A crew of four French feminists filmed these historical events before being expelled by the mullahs. (Claudine Mulard)
| Acronyms | |
|---|---|
| amer. | American English |
| b/w | Black and white |
| OV | Original version |
| SUB | Subtitles |
| +SUB | electronic live subtitling (below the image) |
| INT | Intertitles |
| Countries | |
|---|---|
| AT | Austria |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany (historic) |
| BLR | Belarus |
| DE | Germany |
| CAN | Canada |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic (historic) |
| EGY | Egypt |
| FR | France |
| GB | Great Britain |
| URY | Uruguay |
| BRA | Brasil |
| SWE | Sweden |
| UKR | Ukraine |
| PL | Poland |
| IDN | Indonesia |
| PRT | Portugal |
| HRV | Croatia |
| ECU | Ecuador |
| HUN | Hungary |
| AUS | Australia |
| IT | Italy |
| MEX | Mexico |
| IND | India |